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ISCO-08 5245

Service station attendants

21.9%
ADI · 283rd of 433 · 95% interval 4.8–45.2

An AI agent can at least partly carry out 21.9% of the task time of service station attendants, and finish 6.7% alone. Most of the rest requires physical presence.

ADI · partial or full21.9%

283rd of 433 · interval 4.8–45.2

ADI3 · full delegation6.7%

57th of 433 · interval 0.0–22.8

ADIs · share of time23.3%

286th of 433 · interval 11.5–39.1

Evidence55

task statements rated by two models and weighted by importance and frequency. World employment: 3.0 million.

Task weight by level

How the tasks rate

55%
23%
15%
L0No meaningful role · 55.4%L1Augmentation · 22.7%L2Partial delegation · 15.2%L3Full delegation · 6.7%
Barriers

What stops the agent

Physical presence82%
Accountability8%
Trust and care12%
Access to systems49%

Share of task weight flagged by each barrier; a task can carry several.

55 task statements, heaviest first
Task statement (O*NET occupation)Sonnet · HaikuBarriers
Collect cash payments from customers, and make change or charge purchases to customers' credit cards, providing customers with receipts.Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants9.3%L1L1L120%3 minPhysical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems
Clean windshields.Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants · supplemental task8.4%L0L0L00%6 minPhysical presence
Check tire pressure and levels of fuel, motor oil, transmission, radiator, battery, or other fluids, adding air or fluids as required.Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants7.8%L0L0L04%10 minPhysical presence
Perform minor repairs, such as adjusting brakes, replacing spark plugs, or changing engine oil or filters.Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants7.5%L0L0L110%45 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Clean parking areas, offices, restrooms, or equipment, and remove trash.Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants7.2%L0L0L06%52 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Grease and lubricate vehicles or specified units, such as springs, universal joints, or steering knuckles, using grease guns or spray lubricants.Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants7.1%L0L0L04%15 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Sell and install accessories, such as batteries, windshield wiper blades, fan belts, bulbs, or headlamps.Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants7.0%L1L1L222%18 minPhysical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems
Prepare daily reports of fuel, oil, and accessory sales.Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants · supplemental task6.7%L3L3L382%30 minAccess to systems
Activate fuel pumps and fill fuel tanks of vehicles with gasoline or diesel fuel to specified levels.Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants · supplemental task6.1%L0L0L04%5 minPhysical presence
Maintain customer records and follow up periodically with telephone, mail, or personal reminders of services due.Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants · supplemental task6.0%L2L3L280%28 minAccess to systems
Rotate, test, and repair or replace tires.Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants5.5%L0L0L04%42 minPhysical presence
Test and charge batteries.Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants · supplemental task5.3%L0L0L04%28 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Order stock, and price and shelve incoming goods.Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants5.0%L2L2L240%1.0 hPhysical presence, Access to systems
Provide customers with information about local roads or highways.Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants · supplemental task3.0%L1L1L355%4 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Enforce safety rules and regulations.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators0.3%L1L1L225%45 minPhysical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems
Show the other 40 tasks
Task statement (O*NET occupation)Sonnet · HaikuBarriers
Confer with customers, supervisors, contractors, or other personnel to exchange information or to resolve problems.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators0.3%L2L2L245%25 minTrust and care, Access to systems
Resolve worker problems or collaborate with employees to assist in problem resolution.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators0.3%L1L1L230%25 minPhysical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems
Plan work assignments and equipment allocations to meet transportation, operations or production goals.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators0.3%L2L2L258%1.3 hAccess to systems
Review orders, production schedules, blueprints, or shipping or receiving notices to determine work sequences and material shipping dates, types, volumes, or destinations.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators0.3%L2L2L265%45 minAccess to systems
Drive vehicles or operate machines or equipment to complete work assignments or to assist workers.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators0.3%L0L0L02%3.0 hPhysical presence, Accountability, Access to systems
Interpret transportation or tariff regulations, shipping orders, safety regulations, or company policies and procedures for workers.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators0.3%L2L2L260%32 minAccountability, Trust and care
Examine, measure, or weigh cargo or materials to determine specific handling requirements.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators0.3%L1L1L120%18 minPhysical presence, Accountability, Access to systems
Monitor field work to ensure proper performance and use of materials.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators0.3%L1L1L232%1.3 hPhysical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems
Maintain or verify records of time, materials, expenditures, or crew activities.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators0.3%L2L2L260%38 minAccountability, Access to systems
Inspect or test materials, stock, vehicles, equipment, or facilities to ensure that they are safe, free of defects, and consistent with specifications.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators0.3%L1L1L230%45 minPhysical presence, Accountability, Access to systems
Dispatch personnel and vehicles in response to telephone or radio reports of emergencies.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators0.2%L2L2L248%8 minAccountability, Access to systems
Compute or estimate cash, payroll, transportation, personnel, or storage requirements.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators · supplemental task0.2%L2L2L268%1.3 hAccess to systems
Assist workers in tasks, such as loading vehicles.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators · supplemental task0.2%L0L0L219%30 minPhysical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems
Plan and establish schedules.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators · supplemental task0.2%L2L2L262%1.8 hAccess to systems
Direct workers in transportation or related services, such as pumping, moving, storing, or loading or unloading of materials.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators · supplemental task0.2%L1L1L232%2.3 hPhysical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems
Requisition needed personnel, supplies, equipment, parts, or repair services.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators0.2%L2L2L262%38 minAccess to systems
Explain and demonstrate work tasks to new workers or assign training tasks to experienced workers.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators0.2%L1L1L228%1.3 hPhysical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems
Perform or schedule repairs or preventive maintenance of vehicles or other equipment.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators · supplemental task0.2%L2L2L242%1.3 hPhysical presence, Accountability, Access to systems
Prepare, compile, and submit reports on work activities, operations, production, or work-related accidents.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators0.2%L2L2L268%52 minAccountability, Access to systems
Recommend and implement measures to improve worker motivation, equipment performance, work methods, or customer services.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators0.2%L2L2L245%3.3 hPhysical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems
Recommend or implement personnel actions, such as employee selection, evaluation, rewards, or disciplinary actions.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators0.2%L2L2L255%1.5 hAccountability, Trust and care, Access to systems
Inspect work areas or operating equipment to ensure conformance to established standards in areas such as cleanliness or maintenance.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task0.1%L1L1L115%35 minPhysical presence, Accountability, Access to systems
Take disciplinary action to address performance problems.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task0.1%L1L1L238%1.5 hAccountability, Trust and care, Access to systems
Resolve customer complaints regarding worker performance or services rendered.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task0.1%L2L2L252%35 minAccountability, Trust and care, Access to systems
Requisition necessary supplies, equipment, or services.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task0.1%L2L2L262%38 minAccess to systems
Recruit and hire staff members.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task0.1%L2L2L258%6.0 hAccountability, Trust and care, Access to systems
Recommend and implement measures to improve worker motivation, work methods, or customer services.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task0.1%L1L1L242%3.5 hTrust and care, Access to systems
Participate in continuing education to stay abreast of industry trends and developments.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task0.1%L1L1L250%1.8 h–
Observe and evaluate workers' appearance and performance to ensure quality service and compliance with specifications.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task0.1%L1L1L122%1.0 hPhysical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems
Meet with managers or other supervisors to stay informed of changes affecting operations.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task0.1%L1L1L228%52 minPhysical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems
Inspect materials, stock, vehicles, equipment, or facilities to ensure that they are safe, free of defects, and consistent with specifications.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task0.1%L1L1L120%45 minPhysical presence, Accountability, Access to systems
Inform workers about interests or special needs of specific groups.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task0.1%L2L2L260%30 minTrust and care, Access to systems
Explain and demonstrate work tasks to new workers or assign training tasks to experienced workers.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task0.1%L1L1L232%1.0 hPhysical presence, Accountability, Trust and care
Enforce safety rules and regulations.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task0.1%L1L1L230%1.0 hPhysical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems
Direct or coordinate the activities of workers, such as flight or car attendants.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task0.1%L1L1L230%4.5 hPhysical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems
Confer with customers, supervisors, contractors, or other personnel to exchange information or to resolve problems.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task0.1%L2L2L242%25 minPhysical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems
Compute or estimate cash, payroll, transportation, or personnel requirements.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task0.1%L2L2L268%1.0 hAccess to systems
Apply customer feedback to service improvement efforts.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task0.1%L2L2L258%2.0 hTrust and care, Access to systems
Analyze and record personnel or operational data and write related activity reports.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task0.1%L2L2L270%1.5 hAccess to systems
Train workers in proper operational procedures and functions and explain company policies.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task0.1%L1L1L242%1.5 hPhysical presence, Accountability, Trust and care

Level: consensus of the two models (the lower level when they disagree). Share: part of the task’s working time an agent could take over. Human time: minutes a competent person needs for one instance, as estimated by the models.

Against other measures

Exposure is not delegation

MeasureValuePercentilePct
ADI (this index)21.9%35
Eloundou et al. (2024), GPT exposure β0.18432
Felten et al. (2021), AI occupational exposure-1.04319
Webb (2020), AI patent exposure24.88617
Eisfeldt et al. (2026), generative AI exposure0.04123
Anthropic Economic Index, observed use016

Earlier indices measure whether AI can touch a task; ADI measures how much of it an agent can carry out from a goal. – : the source does not cover this occupation.

Same sub-major group (52)

Neighbouring occupations

Dashed line: service station attendants (21.9%).

Cite this record
Text

Espinal Maya, Cristian, and Santiago Jiménez Londoño. 2026. ADI v2026.1: Agent Delegability Index data, code and MCP server. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23552918. Record: Service station attendants (ISCO-08 5245), https://balamlabs.org/adi/occupations/5245

BibTeX
@misc{espinal2026adidata,
  title     = {{ADI} v2026.1: Agent Delegability Index data, code and {MCP} server},
  author    = {Espinal Maya, Cristian and Jim{\'e}nez Londo{\~n}o, Santiago},
  year      = {2026},
  publisher = {Zenodo},
  version   = {v2026.1},
  doi       = {10.5281/zenodo.23552918},
  url       = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23552918},
  note      = {Record: Service station attendants (ISCO-08 5245)}
}
Machine-readable

The same record as static JSON, with its citation: /adi/v2026.1/isco/5245.json.