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Balam Labs
ISCO-08 5246

Food service counter attendants

11.6%
ADI · 347th of 433 · 95% interval 4.0–20.6

An AI agent can at least partly carry out 11.6% of the task time of food service counter attendants, and finish 0.0% alone. Most of the rest requires physical presence.

ADI · partial or full11.6%

347th of 433 · interval 4.0–20.6

ADI3 · full delegation0.0%

201st of 433 · interval 0.0–0.0

ADIs · share of time13.5%

375th of 433 · interval 9.4–18.2

Evidence69

task statements rated by two models and weighted by importance and frequency. World employment: 19.0 million.

Task weight by level

How the tasks rate

68%
20%
12%
L0No meaningful role · 68.0%L1Augmentation · 20.4%L2Partial delegation · 11.6%L3Full delegation · 0.0%
Barriers

What stops the agent

Physical presence97%
Accountability10%
Trust and care23%
Access to systems37%

Share of task weight flagged by each barrier; a task can carry several.

69 task statements, heaviest first
Task statement (O*NET occupation)Sonnet · HaikuBarriers
Receive and process customer payments.Baristas2.9%L1L1L118%2 minPhysical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems
Prepare or serve hot or cold beverages, such as coffee, espresso drinks, blended coffees, or teas.Baristas2.8%L0L0L04%4 minPhysical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems
Take customer orders and convey them to other employees for preparation.Baristas2.6%L2L2L250%2 minPhysical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems
Describe menu items to customers, or suggest products that might appeal to them.Baristas2.5%L1L1L232%2 minPhysical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems
Clean or sanitize work areas, utensils, or equipment.Baristas2.5%L0L0L04%20 minPhysical presence
Clean service or seating areas.Baristas2.4%L0L0L02%14 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Serve prepared foods, such as muffins, biscotti, or bagels.Baristas2.4%L0L0L02%2 minPhysical presence, Accountability
Prepare or serve menu items, such as sandwiches or salads.Baristas2.3%L0L0L04%5 minPhysical presence, Accountability, Trust and care
Stock customer service stations with paper products or beverage preparation items.Baristas2.1%L0L0L02%12 minPhysical presence
Provide customers with product details, such as coffee blend or preparation descriptions.Baristas2.1%L1L1L245%4 minPhysical presence, Trust and care
Weigh, grind, or pack coffee beans for customers.Baristas2.0%L0L0L04%3 minPhysical presence
Wrap, label, or date food items for sale.Baristas2.0%L0L0L05%4 minPhysical presence
Set up or restock product displays.Baristas1.9%L0L0L110%18 minPhysical presence
Take out garbage.Baristas1.8%L0L0L01%6 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Serve customers in eating places that specialize in fast service and inexpensive carry-out food.Fast Food and Counter Workers1.8%L1L1L116%5 minPhysical presence, Accountability, Access to systems
Show the other 54 tasks
Task statement (O*NET occupation)Sonnet · HaikuBarriers
Slice fruits, vegetables, desserts, or meats for use in food service.Baristas1.8%L0L0L02%15 minPhysical presence, Accountability
Order, receive, or stock supplies or retail products.Baristas1.8%L2L2L238%38 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Accept payment from customers, and make change as necessary.Fast Food and Counter Workers1.8%L1L1L228%2 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Request and record customer orders, and compute bills, using cash registers, multi-counting machines, or pencil and paper.Fast Food and Counter Workers1.8%L2L2L250%3 minPhysical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems
Communicate with customers regarding orders, comments, and complaints.Fast Food and Counter Workers1.7%L2L2L245%4 minPhysical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems
Serve food, beverages, or desserts to customers in such settings as take-out counters of restaurants or lunchrooms, business or industrial establishments, hotel rooms, and cars.Fast Food and Counter Workers1.6%L0L0L06%4 minPhysical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems
Select food items from serving or storage areas and place them in dishes, on serving trays, or in take-out bags.Fast Food and Counter Workers · supplemental task1.6%L0L0L03%2 minPhysical presence, Accountability
Balance receipts and payments in cash registers.Fast Food and Counter Workers1.6%L1L1L235%18 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Distribute food to servers.Fast Food and Counter Workers · supplemental task1.6%L0L0L16%4 minPhysical presence
Demonstrate the use of retail equipment, such as espresso machines.Baristas1.6%L0L0L05%12 minPhysical presence, Trust and care
Brew coffee and tea, and fill containers with requested beverages.Fast Food and Counter Workers1.6%L0L0L01%2 minPhysical presence
Prepare and serve cold drinks, frozen milk drinks, or desserts, using drink-dispensing, milkshake, or frozen-custard machines.Fast Food and Counter Workers1.5%L0L0L04%3 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Add relishes and garnishes to food orders, according to instructions.Fast Food and Counter Workers · supplemental task1.5%L0L0L04%1 minPhysical presence
Check temperatures of freezers, refrigerators, or heating equipment to ensure proper functioning.Baristas1.5%L1L1L115%8 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Clean and organize eating, service, and kitchen areas.Fast Food and Counter Workers1.5%L0L0L04%30 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Prepare daily food items, and cook simple foods and beverages, such as sandwiches, salads, soups, pizza, or coffee, using proper safety precautions and sanitary measures.Fast Food and Counter Workers1.5%L0L0L03%8 minPhysical presence, Accountability
Perform cleaning duties, such as sweeping, mopping, and washing dishes, to keep equipment and facilities sanitary.Fast Food and Counter Workers1.5%L0L0L04%32 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Perform personnel activities, such as supervising and training employees.Fast Food and Counter Workers · supplemental task1.5%L1L1L228%1.0 hPhysical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems
Set up dining areas for meals, and clear them following meals.Fast Food and Counter Workers1.5%L0L0L04%15 minPhysical presence
Notify kitchen personnel of shortages or special orders.Fast Food and Counter Workers · supplemental task1.4%L1L1L242%2 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Deliver orders to kitchens, and pick up and serve food when it is ready.Fast Food and Counter Workers1.4%L0L1L08%4 minPhysical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems
Monitor and order supplies or food items, and restock as necessary to maintain inventory.Fast Food and Counter Workers1.4%L2L2L240%30 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Collect and return dirty dishes to the kitchen for washing.Fast Food and Counter Workers1.4%L0L0L01%8 minPhysical presence
Scrub and polish counters, steam tables, and other equipment, and clean glasses, dishes, and fountain equipment.Fast Food and Counter Workers1.4%L0L0L02%30 minPhysical presence
Take customers' orders and write ordered items on tickets, giving ticket stubs to customers when needed to identify filled orders.Fast Food and Counter Workers · supplemental task1.4%L2L2L258%2 minPhysical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems
Wrap menu items such as sandwiches, hot entrees, and desserts for serving or for takeout.Fast Food and Counter Workers1.3%L0L0L02%1 minPhysical presence
Replenish foods at serving stations.Fast Food and Counter Workers · supplemental task1.3%L0L0L05%12 minPhysical presence
Plan, prepare, and deliver meals to individuals with special dietary needs.Fast Food and Counter Workers · supplemental task1.3%L1L1L220%20 minPhysical presence, Accountability, Trust and care
Wash dishes, glassware, and silverware after meals.Fast Food and Counter Workers · supplemental task1.2%L0L0L01%22 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Scrape and stack dirty dishes and carry dishes and other tableware to kitchens for cleaning.Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers1.1%L0L0L02%9 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Serve ice water, coffee, rolls, or butter to patrons.Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers1.1%L0L0L02%3 minPhysical presence, Trust and care
Wipe tables or seats with dampened cloths or replace dirty tablecloths.Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers1.0%L0L0L00%6 minPhysical presence
Create signs to advertise store products or events.Baristas1.0%L2L2L372%38 minPhysical presence
Set tables with clean linens, condiments, or other supplies.Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers1.0%L0L0L03%9 minPhysical presence
Greet and seat customers.Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers1.0%L0L1L08%2 minPhysical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems
Fill beverage or ice dispensers.Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers1.0%L0L0L01%8 minPhysical presence
Run cash registers.Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers1.0%L1L1L225%4 minPhysical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems
Maintain adequate supplies of items, such as clean linens, silverware, glassware, dishes, or trays.Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers1.0%L1L1L19%25 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Carry food, dishes, trays, or silverware from kitchens or supply departments to serving counters.Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers1.0%L0L0L01%10 minPhysical presence
Locate items requested by customers.Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers1.0%L0L0L04%4 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Perform serving, cleaning, or stocking duties in establishments, such as cafeterias or dining rooms, to facilitate customer service.Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers0.9%L0L0L04%2.3 hPhysical presence, Trust and care
Clean up spilled food or drink or broken dishes and remove empty bottles and trash.Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers0.9%L0L0L02%6 minPhysical presence
Arrange tables and decorations according to instructions.Fast Food and Counter Workers · supplemental task0.9%L0L0L05%20 minPhysical presence
Carry trays from food counters to tables for cafeteria patrons.Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers0.9%L0L0L00%4 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Serve food to customers when waiters or waitresses need assistance.Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers0.8%L0L0L02%8 minPhysical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems
Replenish supplies of food or equipment at steam tables or service bars.Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers · supplemental task0.8%L0L0L04%15 minPhysical presence
Stock cabinets or serving areas with condiments and refill condiment containers.Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers0.8%L0L0L04%12 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Garnish foods and position them on tables to make them visible and accessible.Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers · supplemental task0.8%L0L0L04%15 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Wash glasses or other serving equipment at bars.Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers · supplemental task0.8%L0L0L02%18 minPhysical presence
Clean and polish counters, shelves, walls, furniture, or equipment in food service areas or other areas of restaurants and mop or vacuum floors.Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers0.7%L0L0L02%42 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Carry linens to or from laundry areas.Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers · supplemental task0.7%L0L0L01%10 minPhysical presence
Slice and pit fruit used to garnish drinks.Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers · supplemental task0.7%L0L0L02%6 minPhysical presence
Mix and prepare flavors for mixed drinks.Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers · supplemental task0.5%L0L0L110%8 minPhysical presence
Stock refrigerating units with wines or bottled beer or replace empty beer kegs.Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers · supplemental task0.4%L0L0L04%18 minPhysical presence, Access to systems

Level: consensus of the two models (the lower level when they disagree). Share: part of the task’s working time an agent could take over. Human time: minutes a competent person needs for one instance, as estimated by the models.

Against other measures

Exposure is not delegation

MeasureValuePercentilePct
ADI (this index)11.6%20
Eloundou et al. (2024), GPT exposure β0.0815
Felten et al. (2021), AI occupational exposure-0.78330
Webb (2020), AI patent exposure73
Eisfeldt et al. (2026), generative AI exposure0.01412
Anthropic Economic Index, observed use016

Earlier indices measure whether AI can touch a task; ADI measures how much of it an agent can carry out from a goal. – : the source does not cover this occupation.

Same sub-major group (52)

Neighbouring occupations

Dashed line: food service counter attendants (11.6%).

Cite this record
Text

Espinal Maya, Cristian, and Santiago Jiménez Londoño. 2026. ADI v2026.1: Agent Delegability Index data, code and MCP server. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23552918. Record: Food service counter attendants (ISCO-08 5246), https://balamlabs.org/adi/occupations/5246

BibTeX
@misc{espinal2026adidata,
  title     = {{ADI} v2026.1: Agent Delegability Index data, code and {MCP} server},
  author    = {Espinal Maya, Cristian and Jim{\'e}nez Londo{\~n}o, Santiago},
  year      = {2026},
  publisher = {Zenodo},
  version   = {v2026.1},
  doi       = {10.5281/zenodo.23552918},
  url       = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23552918},
  note      = {Record: Food service counter attendants (ISCO-08 5246)}
}
Machine-readable

The same record as static JSON, with its citation: /adi/v2026.1/isco/5246.json.