Car, taxi and van drivers
An AI agent can at least partly carry out 12.6% of the task time of car, taxi and van drivers, and finish 0.0% alone. The barrier that holds most of the rest back is access to the systems the work runs on.
340th of 433 · interval 5.7–20.5
201st of 433 · interval 0.0–0.0
306th of 433 · interval 16.0–25.6
task statements rated by two models and weighted by importance and frequency. World employment: 9.1 million.
How the tasks rate
What stops the agent
Share of task weight flagged by each barrier; a task can carry several.
| Task statement (O*NET occupation) | Sonnet · Haiku | Barriers | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Remove and replace soiled linens or equipment to maintain sanitary conditions.Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians | 2.7% | L0 | L0L0 | 4% | 10 min | Physical presence |
| Drive trucks to deliver such items as food, medical supplies, or newspapers.Driver/Sales Workers | 2.7% | L0 | L0L1 | 6% | 3.0 h | Physical presence, Accountability |
| Drive ambulances or assist ambulance drivers in transporting sick, injured, or convalescent persons.Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians | 2.5% | L0 | L0L1 | 6% | 52 min | Physical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Place patients on stretchers, and load stretchers into ambulances, usually with assistance from other attendants.Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians | 2.4% | L0 | L0L0 | 0% | 9 min | Physical presence, Trust and care |
| Replace supplies and disposable items on ambulances.Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians | 2.4% | L1 | L1L1 | 12% | 38 min | Physical presence, Access to systems |
| Collect coins from vending machines, refill machines, and remove aged merchandise.Driver/Sales Workers · supplemental task | 2.4% | L0 | L0L1 | 12% | 32 min | Physical presence, Access to systems |
| Record sales or delivery information on daily sales or delivery record.Driver/Sales Workers | 2.3% | L2 | L2L2 | 60% | 15 min | Access to systems |
| Accompany and assist emergency medical technicians on calls.Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians | 2.2% | L0 | L0L0 | 4% | 1.5 h | Physical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Obey traffic laws and follow established traffic and transportation procedures.Light Truck Drivers | 2.2% | L0 | L0L0 | 2% | 5.0 h | Physical presence, Accountability, Access to systems |
| Collect money from customers, make change, and record transactions on customer receipts.Driver/Sales Workers | 2.2% | L1 | L1L2 | 25% | 4 min | Physical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Clean and wash rigs, ambulances, or equipment.Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians | 2.1% | L0 | L0L0 | 4% | 42 min | Physical presence, Accountability |
| Verify the contents of inventory loads against shipping papers.Light Truck Drivers | 2.1% | L1 | L1L2 | 25% | 20 min | Physical presence, Accountability, Access to systems |
| Arrange merchandise and sales promotion displays or issue sales promotion materials to customers.Driver/Sales Workers · supplemental task | 2.1% | L1 | L1L2 | 22% | 45 min | Physical presence |
| Read maps and follow written or verbal geographic directions.Light Truck Drivers | 2.1% | L1 | L1L2 | 42% | 15 min | Physical presence |
| Report facts concerning accidents or emergencies to hospital personnel or law enforcement officials.Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians | 2.0% | L1 | L1L2 | 25% | 8 min | Physical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems |
Show the other 103 tasks
| Task statement (O*NET occupation) | Sonnet · Haiku | Barriers | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Load and unload trucks, vans, or automobiles.Light Truck Drivers | 2.0% | L0 | L0L0 | 4% | 38 min | Physical presence |
| Maintain trucks and food-dispensing equipment and clean inside of machines that dispense food or beverages.Driver/Sales Workers | 1.9% | L0 | L0L1 | 6% | 1.0 h | Physical presence, Accountability, Access to systems |
| Listen to and resolve customers' complaints regarding products or services.Driver/Sales Workers | 1.9% | L1 | L1L2 | 40% | 18 min | Physical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Perform minor maintenance on emergency medical services vehicles, such as ambulances.Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians | 1.9% | L0 | L0L1 | 12% | 38 min | Physical presence, Accountability, Access to systems |
| Inform regular customers of new products or services and price changes.Driver/Sales Workers | 1.9% | L2 | L2L2 | 55% | 22 min | Physical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Inspect and maintain vehicle supplies and equipment, such as gas, oil, water, tires, lights, or brakes, to ensure that vehicles are in proper working condition.Light Truck Drivers | 1.8% | L0 | L0L1 | 12% | 20 min | Physical presence, Accountability, Access to systems |
| Turn in receipts and money received from deliveries.Light Truck Drivers · supplemental task | 1.8% | L1 | L1L2 | 35% | 18 min | Physical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Report any mechanical problems encountered with vehicles.Light Truck Drivers | 1.8% | L1 | L1L2 | 42% | 10 min | Physical presence, Accountability, Access to systems |
| Maintain records, such as vehicle logs, records of cargo, or billing statements, in accordance with regulations.Light Truck Drivers | 1.7% | L2 | L2L2 | 65% | 28 min | Accountability, Access to systems |
| Administer first aid, such as bandaging, splinting, or administering oxygen.Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians | 1.7% | L0 | L0L0 | 4% | 12 min | Physical presence, Accountability, Trust and care |
| Write customer orders and sales contracts according to company guidelines.Driver/Sales Workers · supplemental task | 1.7% | L2 | L2L2 | 68% | 22 min | Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Present bills and receipts and collect payments for goods delivered or loaded.Light Truck Drivers | 1.7% | L1 | L1L2 | 38% | 9 min | Physical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Drive vehicles with capacities under three tons to transport materials to and from specified destinations, such as railroad stations, plants, residences, offices, or within industrial yards.Light Truck Drivers | 1.5% | L0 | L0L0 | 4% | 1.5 h | Physical presence, Accountability, Access to systems |
| Review lists of dealers, customers, or station drops and load trucks.Driver/Sales Workers · supplemental task | 1.4% | L1 | L1L2 | 30% | 45 min | Physical presence, Access to systems |
| Sell food specialties, such as sandwiches and beverages, to office workers and patrons of sports events.Driver/Sales Workers · supplemental task | 1.4% | L0 | L0L0 | 5% | 2.1 h | Physical presence, Accountability, Trust and care |
| Notify dispatchers or company mechanics of vehicle problems.Taxi Drivers · supplemental task | 1.4% | L1 | L1L2 | 40% | 4 min | Physical presence, Access to systems |
| Test vehicle equipment, such as lights, brakes, horns, or windshield wipers, to ensure proper operation.Taxi Drivers · supplemental task | 1.4% | L0 | L0L0 | 4% | 8 min | Physical presence, Accountability, Access to systems |
| Communicate with dispatchers by radio, telephone, or computer to exchange information and receive requests for passenger service.Taxi Drivers · supplemental task | 1.4% | L1 | L1L2 | 38% | 2 min | Physical presence, Access to systems |
| Collect fares or vouchers from passengers, and make change or issue receipts as necessary.Taxi Drivers · supplemental task | 1.4% | L0 | L1L0 | 15% | 3 min | Physical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Drive taxicabs or privately owned vehicles to transport passengers.Taxi Drivers · supplemental task | 1.4% | L0 | L0L0 | 4% | 28 min | Physical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Turn the taximeter on when passengers enter the cab, and turn it off when they reach the final destination.Taxi Drivers · supplemental task | 1.4% | L0 | L1L0 | 8% | 1 min | Physical presence, Access to systems |
| Follow relevant safety regulations and state laws governing vehicle operation, and ensure that passengers follow safety regulations.Taxi Drivers · supplemental task | 1.4% | L0 | L0L1 | 6% | 40 min | Physical presence, Accountability, Trust and care |
| Perform minor vehicle repairs, such as cleaning spark plugs, or take vehicles to mechanics for servicing.Taxi Drivers · supplemental task | 1.4% | L1 | L1L1 | 10% | 1.0 h | Physical presence, Access to systems |
| Report to taxicab services or garages to receive vehicle assignments.Taxi Drivers · supplemental task | 1.4% | L1 | L1L2 | 20% | 15 min | Physical presence, Access to systems |
| Provide passengers with information or advice about the local area, points of interest, hotels, or restaurants.Taxi Drivers · supplemental task | 1.4% | L1 | L1L2 | 42% | 4 min | Physical presence, Trust and care |
| Complete accident reports when necessary.Taxi Drivers · supplemental task | 1.4% | L2 | L2L2 | 55% | 32 min | Physical presence, Accountability, Access to systems |
| Provide passengers with assistance entering and exiting vehicles, and help them with any luggage.Taxi Drivers · supplemental task | 1.4% | L0 | L0L0 | 1% | 4 min | Physical presence, Trust and care |
| Pick up passengers at prearranged locations, at taxi stands, or by cruising streets in high-traffic areas.Taxi Drivers · supplemental task | 1.4% | L0 | L0L0 | 4% | 15 min | Physical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Perform routine vehicle maintenance, such as regulating tire pressure and adding gasoline, oil, and water.Taxi Drivers · supplemental task | 1.4% | L0 | L0L0 | 4% | 15 min | Physical presence, Access to systems |
| Determine fares based on trip distances and times, using taximeters and fee schedules, and announce fares to passengers.Taxi Drivers · supplemental task | 1.4% | L1 | L1L1 | 18% | 4 min | Physical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Vacuum and clean interiors and wash and polish exteriors of automobiles.Taxi Drivers · supplemental task | 1.4% | L0 | L0L0 | 1% | 45 min | Physical presence |
| Use and maintain the tools or equipment found on commercial vehicles, such as weighing or measuring devices.Light Truck Drivers · supplemental task | 1.3% | L0 | L0L1 | 9% | 25 min | Physical presence, Accountability, Access to systems |
| Report delays, accidents, or other traffic and transportation situations to bases or other vehicles, using telephones or mobile two-way radios.Light Truck Drivers · supplemental task | 1.2% | L1 | L1L2 | 25% | 4 min | Physical presence, Access to systems |
| Earn and maintain appropriate certifications.Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians | 1.0% | L1 | L1L2 | 40% | 6.5 h | Physical presence, Accountability, Access to systems |
| Restrain or shackle violent patients.Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians | 0.8% | L0 | L0L0 | 2% | 15 min | Physical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Perform emergency repairs, such as changing tires or installing light bulbs, fuses, tire chains, or spark plugs.Light Truck Drivers · supplemental task | 0.6% | L0 | L0L1 | 6% | 28 min | Physical presence |
| Comply with traffic regulations to operate vehicles in a safe and courteous manner.Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs | 0.5% | L0 | L0L0 | 2% | 4.3 h | Physical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Follow relevant safety regulations and state laws governing vehicle operation, and ensure that passengers follow safety regulations.Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs | 0.5% | L0 | L0L1 | 12% | 5.0 h | Physical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Provide passengers with assistance entering and exiting vehicles, and help them with any luggage.Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs | 0.5% | L0 | L0L0 | 2% | 4 min | Physical presence, Trust and care |
| Pick up and drop off passengers at regularly scheduled neighborhood locations, following strict time schedules.Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs | 0.5% | L0 | L0L1 | 6% | 52 min | Physical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Communicate with dispatchers by radio, telephone, or computer to exchange information and receive requests for passenger service.Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs | 0.5% | L2 | L2L2 | 38% | 3 min | Physical presence, Access to systems |
| Pick up or meet passengers according to requests, appointments, or schedules.Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs | 0.5% | L1 | L1L1 | 12% | 30 min | Physical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Drive shuttle busses, limousines, company cars, or privately owned vehicles to transport passengers.Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs | 0.5% | L0 | L0L0 | 1% | 1.0 h | Physical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Check the condition of a vehicle's tires, brakes, windshield wipers, lights, oil, fuel, water, and safety equipment to ensure that everything is in working order.Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs | 0.5% | L0 | L0L0 | 5% | 18 min | Physical presence, Accountability, Access to systems |
| Operate vehicles with specialized equipment, such as wheelchair lifts, to transport and secure passengers with special needs.Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs | 0.5% | L0 | L0L0 | 4% | 35 min | Physical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Test vehicle equipment, such as lights, brakes, horns, or windshield wipers, to ensure proper operation.Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs | 0.5% | L0 | L0L0 | 4% | 10 min | Physical presence, Accountability, Access to systems |
| Arrange to pick up particular customers or groups on a regular schedule.Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs | 0.5% | L2 | L2L3 | 72% | 38 min | Trust and care |
| Prepare and submit reports that may include the number of passengers or trips, hours worked, mileage driven fuel consumed, or fares received.Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs | 0.5% | L2 | L2L3 | 72% | 20 min | Access to systems |
| Collect fares or vouchers from passengers, and make change or issue receipts as necessary.Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs · supplemental task | 0.4% | L0 | L0L1 | 12% | 2 min | Physical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Perform routine vehicle maintenance, such as regulating tire pressure and adding gasoline, oil, and water.Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs | 0.4% | L0 | L0L0 | 4% | 15 min | Physical presence, Access to systems |
| Report delays, accidents, or other traffic and transportation situations, using telephones or mobile two-way radios.Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs | 0.4% | L1 | L1L2 | 32% | 4 min | Physical presence, Access to systems |
| Read maps and follow written and verbal geographic directions.Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs | 0.4% | L1 | L1L2 | 40% | 22 min | Physical presence, Accountability, Access to systems |
| Regulate heating, lighting, and ventilation systems for passenger comfort.Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs | 0.4% | L0 | L0L0 | 2% | 4 min | Physical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Notify dispatchers or company mechanics of vehicle problems.Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs | 0.4% | L1 | L1L2 | 40% | 8 min | Physical presence, Access to systems |
| Report any vehicle malfunctions or needed repairs.Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs | 0.4% | L2 | L2L2 | 45% | 10 min | Physical presence, Accountability, Access to systems |
| Record vehicle routes.Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs | 0.4% | L2 | L2L3 | 68% | 12 min | Access to systems |
| Perform errands for customers or employers, such as delivering or picking up mail and packages.Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs · supplemental task | 0.3% | L1 | L1L2 | 18% | 52 min | Physical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Maintain knowledge of first-aid procedures.Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs | 0.3% | L1 | L1L2 | 40% | 1.5 h | Physical presence, Accountability |
| Provide passengers with information or advice about the local area, points of interest, hotels, or restaurants.Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs | 0.3% | L2 | L2L2 | 52% | 8 min | Physical presence, Trust and care |
| Vacuum and clean interiors, and wash and polish exteriors of automobiles.Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs | 0.3% | L0 | L0L0 | 0% | 52 min | Physical presence |
| Complete accident reports when necessary.Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs | 0.3% | L2 | L2L2 | 52% | 30 min | Physical presence, Accountability, Access to systems |
| Perform minor vehicle repairs, such as cleaning spark plugs, or take vehicles to mechanics for servicing.Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs · supplemental task | 0.3% | L1 | L1L1 | 15% | 1.3 h | Physical presence, Accountability, Access to systems |
| Enforce safety rules and regulations.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators | 0.1% | L1 | L1L2 | 25% | 45 min | Physical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Confer with customers, supervisors, contractors, or other personnel to exchange information or to resolve problems.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators | 0.1% | L2 | L2L2 | 45% | 25 min | Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Resolve worker problems or collaborate with employees to assist in problem resolution.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators | 0.1% | L1 | L1L2 | 30% | 25 min | Physical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Plan work assignments and equipment allocations to meet transportation, operations or production goals.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators | 0.1% | L2 | L2L2 | 58% | 1.3 h | Access to systems |
| Review orders, production schedules, blueprints, or shipping or receiving notices to determine work sequences and material shipping dates, types, volumes, or destinations.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators | 0.1% | L2 | L2L2 | 65% | 45 min | Access to systems |
| Drive vehicles or operate machines or equipment to complete work assignments or to assist workers.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators | 0.1% | L0 | L0L0 | 2% | 3.0 h | Physical presence, Accountability, Access to systems |
| Interpret transportation or tariff regulations, shipping orders, safety regulations, or company policies and procedures for workers.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators | 0.1% | L2 | L2L2 | 60% | 32 min | Accountability, Trust and care |
| Examine, measure, or weigh cargo or materials to determine specific handling requirements.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators | 0.1% | L1 | L1L1 | 20% | 18 min | Physical presence, Accountability, Access to systems |
| Monitor field work to ensure proper performance and use of materials.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators | 0.1% | L1 | L1L2 | 32% | 1.3 h | Physical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Maintain or verify records of time, materials, expenditures, or crew activities.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators | 0.1% | L2 | L2L2 | 60% | 38 min | Accountability, Access to systems |
| Inspect or test materials, stock, vehicles, equipment, or facilities to ensure that they are safe, free of defects, and consistent with specifications.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators | 0.1% | L1 | L1L2 | 30% | 45 min | Physical presence, Accountability, Access to systems |
| Dispatch personnel and vehicles in response to telephone or radio reports of emergencies.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators | 0.1% | L2 | L2L2 | 48% | 8 min | Accountability, Access to systems |
| Compute or estimate cash, payroll, transportation, personnel, or storage requirements.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators · supplemental task | 0.1% | L2 | L2L2 | 68% | 1.3 h | Access to systems |
| Assist workers in tasks, such as loading vehicles.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators · supplemental task | 0.1% | L0 | L0L2 | 19% | 30 min | Physical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Direct workers in transportation or related services, such as pumping, moving, storing, or loading or unloading of materials.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators · supplemental task | 0.1% | L1 | L1L2 | 32% | 2.3 h | Physical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Plan and establish schedules.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators · supplemental task | 0.1% | L2 | L2L2 | 62% | 1.8 h | Access to systems |
| Requisition needed personnel, supplies, equipment, parts, or repair services.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators | 0.1% | L2 | L2L2 | 62% | 38 min | Access to systems |
| Explain and demonstrate work tasks to new workers or assign training tasks to experienced workers.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators | 0.1% | L1 | L1L2 | 28% | 1.3 h | Physical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Perform or schedule repairs or preventive maintenance of vehicles or other equipment.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators · supplemental task | 0.1% | L2 | L2L2 | 42% | 1.3 h | Physical presence, Accountability, Access to systems |
| Prepare, compile, and submit reports on work activities, operations, production, or work-related accidents.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators | 0.1% | L2 | L2L2 | 68% | 52 min | Accountability, Access to systems |
| Recommend and implement measures to improve worker motivation, equipment performance, work methods, or customer services.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators | 0.1% | L2 | L2L2 | 45% | 3.3 h | Physical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Recommend or implement personnel actions, such as employee selection, evaluation, rewards, or disciplinary actions.First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators | 0.0% | L2 | L2L2 | 55% | 1.5 h | Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Apply customer feedback to service improvement efforts.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task | 0.0% | L2 | L2L2 | 58% | 2.0 h | Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Analyze and record personnel or operational data and write related activity reports.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task | 0.0% | L2 | L2L2 | 70% | 1.5 h | Access to systems |
| Train workers in proper operational procedures and functions and explain company policies.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task | 0.0% | L1 | L1L2 | 42% | 1.5 h | Physical presence, Accountability, Trust and care |
| Confer with customers, supervisors, contractors, or other personnel to exchange information or to resolve problems.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task | 0.0% | L2 | L2L2 | 42% | 25 min | Physical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Direct or coordinate the activities of workers, such as flight or car attendants.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task | 0.0% | L1 | L1L2 | 30% | 4.5 h | Physical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Enforce safety rules and regulations.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task | 0.0% | L1 | L1L2 | 30% | 1.0 h | Physical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Explain and demonstrate work tasks to new workers or assign training tasks to experienced workers.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task | 0.0% | L1 | L1L2 | 32% | 1.0 h | Physical presence, Accountability, Trust and care |
| Inform workers about interests or special needs of specific groups.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task | 0.0% | L2 | L2L2 | 60% | 30 min | Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Inspect materials, stock, vehicles, equipment, or facilities to ensure that they are safe, free of defects, and consistent with specifications.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task | 0.0% | L1 | L1L1 | 20% | 45 min | Physical presence, Accountability, Access to systems |
| Inspect work areas or operating equipment to ensure conformance to established standards in areas such as cleanliness or maintenance.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task | 0.0% | L1 | L1L1 | 15% | 35 min | Physical presence, Accountability, Access to systems |
| Meet with managers or other supervisors to stay informed of changes affecting operations.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task | 0.0% | L1 | L1L2 | 28% | 52 min | Physical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Observe and evaluate workers' appearance and performance to ensure quality service and compliance with specifications.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task | 0.0% | L1 | L1L1 | 22% | 1.0 h | Physical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Participate in continuing education to stay abreast of industry trends and developments.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task | 0.0% | L1 | L1L2 | 50% | 1.8 h | – |
| Recommend and implement measures to improve worker motivation, work methods, or customer services.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task | 0.0% | L1 | L1L2 | 42% | 3.5 h | Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Recruit and hire staff members.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task | 0.0% | L2 | L2L2 | 58% | 6.0 h | Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Requisition necessary supplies, equipment, or services.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task | 0.0% | L2 | L2L2 | 62% | 38 min | Access to systems |
| Resolve customer complaints regarding worker performance or services rendered.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task | 0.0% | L2 | L2L2 | 52% | 35 min | Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Take disciplinary action to address performance problems.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task | 0.0% | L1 | L1L2 | 38% | 1.5 h | Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems |
| Compute or estimate cash, payroll, transportation, or personnel requirements.First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants · supplemental task | 0.0% | L2 | L2L2 | 68% | 1.0 h | Access to systems |
Level: consensus of the two models (the lower level when they disagree). Share: part of the task’s working time an agent could take over. Human time: minutes a competent person needs for one instance, as estimated by the models.
Exposure is not delegation
| Measure | Value | Percentile | Pct |
|---|---|---|---|
| ADI (this index) | 12.6% | 22 | |
| Eloundou et al. (2024), GPT exposure β | 0.259 | 43 | |
| Felten et al. (2021), AI occupational exposure | -0.757 | 31 | |
| Webb (2020), AI patent exposure | 33.86 | 24 | |
| Eisfeldt et al. (2026), generative AI exposure | 0.073 | 30 | |
| Anthropic Economic Index, observed use | 0.006 | 37 |
Earlier indices measure whether AI can touch a task; ADI measures how much of it an agent can carry out from a goal. – : the source does not cover this occupation.
Neighbouring occupations
| Occupation | ADI | % |
|---|---|---|
| Motorcycle drivers 8321 | 39.2 | |
| Railway brake, signal and switch operators 8312 | 23.1 | |
| Heavy truck and lorry drivers 8332 | 21.6 | |
| Bus and tram drivers 8331 | 14.1 | |
| Crane, hoist and related plant operators 8343 | 13.1 | |
| Mobile farm and forestry plant operators 8341 | 11.8 | |
| Locomotive engine drivers 8311 | 9.8 | |
| Ships’ deck crews and related workers 8350 | 5.7 | |
| Lifting truck operators 8344 | 4.2 | |
| Earthmoving and related plant operators 8342 | 1.8 |
Dashed line: car, taxi and van drivers (12.6%).
Espinal Maya, Cristian, and Santiago Jiménez Londoño. 2026. ADI v2026.1: Agent Delegability Index data, code and MCP server. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23552918. Record: Car, taxi and van drivers (ISCO-08 8322), https://balamlabs.org/adi/occupations/8322
@misc{espinal2026adidata,
title = {{ADI} v2026.1: Agent Delegability Index data, code and {MCP} server},
author = {Espinal Maya, Cristian and Jim{\'e}nez Londo{\~n}o, Santiago},
year = {2026},
publisher = {Zenodo},
version = {v2026.1},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.23552918},
url = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23552918},
note = {Record: Car, taxi and van drivers (ISCO-08 8322)}
}The same record as static JSON, with its citation: /adi/v2026.1/isco/8322.json.