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Balam Labs
ISCO-08 7125

Glaziers

12.4%
ADI · 341st of 433 · 95% interval 0.0–25.5

An AI agent can at least partly carry out 12.4% of the task time of glaziers, and finish 0.0% alone. Most of the rest requires physical presence.

ADI · partial or full12.4%

341st of 433 · interval 0.0–25.5

ADI3 · full delegation0.0%

201st of 433 · interval 0.0–0.0

ADIs · share of time13.0%

380th of 433 · interval 6.8–20.1

Evidence27

task statements rated by two models and weighted by importance and frequency. World employment: 1.4 million.

Task weight by level

How the tasks rate

77%
10%
12%
L0No meaningful role · 77.2%L1Augmentation · 10.4%L2Partial delegation · 12.4%L3Full delegation · 0.0%
Barriers

What stops the agent

Physical presence89%
Accountability18%
Trust and care4%
Access to systems25%

Share of task weight flagged by each barrier; a task can carry several.

27 task statements, heaviest first
Task statement (O*NET occupation)Sonnet · HaikuBarriers
Read and interpret blueprints or specifications to determine size, shape, color, type, or thickness of glass, location of framing, installation procedures, or staging or scaffolding materials required.Glaziers5.0%L2L2L262%45 minAccess to systems
Fabricate or install metal sashes or moldings for glass installation, using aluminum or steel framing.Glaziers4.9%L1L1L218%2.8 hPhysical presence, Accountability
Determine plumb of walls or ceilings, using plumb lines and levels.Glaziers4.8%L0L0L04%20 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Cut, fit, install, repair, or replace glass or glass substitutes, such as plastic or aluminum, in building interiors or exteriors or in furniture or other products.Glaziers4.7%L0L0L110%2.3 hPhysical presence, Accountability, Access to systems
Install pre-assembled metal or wood frameworks for windows or doors to be fitted with glass panels, using hand tools.Glaziers4.7%L0L0L04%1.8 hPhysical presence, Access to systems
Drive trucks to installation sites and unload mirrors, glass equipment, or tools.Glaziers4.7%L0L0L03%1.1 hPhysical presence, Accountability, Access to systems
Load and arrange glass or mirrors onto delivery trucks, using suction cups or cranes to lift glass.Glaziers4.5%L0L0L04%45 minPhysical presence, Accountability
Pack spaces between moldings and glass with glazing compounds and trim excess material with glazing knives.Glaziers4.3%L0L0L02%25 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Set glass doors into frames and bolt metal hinges, handles, locks, or other hardware to attach doors to frames and walls.Glaziers4.2%L0L0L16%1.8 hPhysical presence, Accountability
Cut and attach mounting strips, metal or wood moldings, rubber gaskets, or metal clips to surfaces in preparation for mirror installation.Glaziers3.9%L0L0L16%38 minPhysical presence
Measure mirrors and dimensions of areas to be covered to determine work procedures.Glaziers3.9%L0L0L112%42 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Confer with customers to determine project requirements or to provide cost estimates.Glaziers · supplemental task3.7%L2L2L248%52 minPhysical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems
Select the type or color of glass or mirror according to specifications.Glaziers · supplemental task3.7%L2L2L265%25 minAccountability
Cut and remove broken glass prior to installing replacement glass.Glaziers3.7%L0L0L04%38 minPhysical presence
Grind or polish glass, smoothing edges when necessary.Glaziers3.6%L0L0L04%20 minPhysical presence
Show the other 12 tasks
Task statement (O*NET occupation)Sonnet · HaikuBarriers
Score glass with cutters' wheels, breaking off excess glass by hand or with notched tools.Glaziers3.6%L0L0L01%5 minPhysical presence
Fasten glass panes into wood sashes or frames with clips, points, or moldings, adding weather seals or putty around pane edges to seal joints.Glaziers3.5%L0L0L14%38 minPhysical presence
Measure and mark outlines or patterns on glass to indicate cutting lines.Glaziers3.4%L1L1L115%20 minPhysical presence
Secure mirrors in position, using mastic cement, putty, bolts, or screws.Glaziers3.4%L0L0L16%1.1 hPhysical presence
Prepare glass for cutting by resting it on rack edges or against cutting tables and brushing thin layer of oil along cutting lines or dipping cutting tools in oil.Glaziers3.3%L0L0L00%4 minPhysical presence
Operate cranes or hoists with suction cups to lift large, heavy pieces of glass.Glaziers3.3%L0L0L04%22 minPhysical presence, Accountability, Access to systems
Cut, assemble, fit, or attach metal-framed glass enclosures for showers, bathtubs, display cases, skylights, solariums, or other structures.Glaziers3.1%L0L0L112%3.0 hPhysical presence, Access to systems
Assemble, erect, or dismantle scaffolds, rigging, or hoisting equipment.Glaziers2.9%L0L0L16%3.0 hPhysical presence, Accountability, Access to systems
Move furniture to clear work sites and cover floors or furnishings with drop cloths.Glaziers2.6%L0L0L02%28 minPhysical presence
Measure, cut, fit, and press anti-glare adhesive film to glass or spray glass with tinting solution to prevent light glare.Glaziers · supplemental task2.4%L0L0L16%1.1 hPhysical presence
Assemble and cement sections of stained glass together.Glaziers · supplemental task2.1%L0L0L04%2.8 hPhysical presence
Create patterns on glass by etching, sandblasting, or painting designs.Glaziers · supplemental task2.1%L1L1L225%2.3 hPhysical presence

Level: consensus of the two models (the lower level when they disagree). Share: part of the task’s working time an agent could take over. Human time: minutes a competent person needs for one instance, as estimated by the models.

Against other measures

Exposure is not delegation

MeasureValuePercentilePct
ADI (this index)12.4%21
Eloundou et al. (2024), GPT exposure β0.09118
Felten et al. (2021), AI occupational exposure-1.3897
Webb (2020), AI patent exposure8583
Eisfeldt et al. (2026), generative AI exposure04
Anthropic Economic Index, observed use016

Earlier indices measure whether AI can touch a task; ADI measures how much of it an agent can carry out from a goal. – : the source does not cover this occupation.

Same sub-major group (71)

Neighbouring occupations

Dashed line: glaziers (12.4%).

Cite this record
Text

Espinal Maya, Cristian, and Santiago Jiménez Londoño. 2026. ADI v2026.1: Agent Delegability Index data, code and MCP server. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23552918. Record: Glaziers (ISCO-08 7125), https://balamlabs.org/adi/occupations/7125

BibTeX
@misc{espinal2026adidata,
  title     = {{ADI} v2026.1: Agent Delegability Index data, code and {MCP} server},
  author    = {Espinal Maya, Cristian and Jim{\'e}nez Londo{\~n}o, Santiago},
  year      = {2026},
  publisher = {Zenodo},
  version   = {v2026.1},
  doi       = {10.5281/zenodo.23552918},
  url       = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23552918},
  note      = {Record: Glaziers (ISCO-08 7125)}
}
Machine-readable

The same record as static JSON, with its citation: /adi/v2026.1/isco/7125.json.