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Balam Labs
ISCO-08 7318

Handicraft workers in textile, leather and related materials

0.0%
ADI · 418th of 433 · 95% interval 0.0–0.0

An AI agent can at least partly carry out 0.0% of the task time of handicraft workers in textile, leather and related materials, and finish 0.0% alone. Most of the rest requires physical presence.

ADI · partial or full0.0%

418th of 433 · interval 0.0–0.0

ADI3 · full delegation0.0%

201st of 433 · interval 0.0–0.0

ADIs · share of time9.3%

409th of 433 · interval 6.1–13.2

Evidence26

task statements rated by two models and weighted by importance and frequency. World employment: 0.0 million.

Task weight by level

How the tasks rate

81%
19%
L0No meaningful role · 81.0%L1Augmentation · 19.0%L2Partial delegation · 0.0%L3Full delegation · 0.0%
Barriers

What stops the agent

Physical presence100%
Accountability1%
Trust and care8%
Access to systems11%

Share of task weight flagged by each barrier; a task can carry several.

26 task statements, heaviest first
Task statement (O*NET occupation)WeightLevelSonnet · HaikuShareHuman timeBarriers
Dress and otherwise finish boots or shoes, as by trimming the edges of new soles and heels to the shoe shape.Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers · supplemental task5.0%L0L0L04%16 minPhysical presence
Clean and polish shoes.Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers · supplemental task4.6%L0L0L02%15 minPhysical presence
Prepare inserts, heel pads, and lifts from casts of customers' feet.Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers · supplemental task4.6%L0L0L115%1.3 hPhysical presence, Trust and care
Place shoes on lasts to remove soles and heels, using knives or pliers.Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers · supplemental task4.5%L0L0L02%12 minPhysical presence
Repair or replace soles, heels, and other parts of footwear, using sewing, buffing and other shoe repair machines, materials, and equipment.Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers · supplemental task4.5%L0L0L19%45 minPhysical presence
Cement, nail, or sew soles and heels to shoes.Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers · supplemental task4.4%L0L0L02%42 minPhysical presence
Dye, soak, polish, paint, stamp, stitch, stain, buff, or engrave leather or other materials to obtain desired effects, decorations, or shapes.Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers4.3%L0L0L111%1.3 hPhysical presence
Shape shoe heels with a knife, and sand them on a buffing wheel for smoothness.Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers · supplemental task4.3%L0L0L02%12 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Nail heel and toe cleats onto shoes.Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers · supplemental task4.2%L0L0L02%6 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Attach insoles to shoe lasts, affix shoe uppers, and apply heels and outsoles.Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers · supplemental task4.2%L0L0L04%45 minPhysical presence
Cut out parts, following patterns or outlines, using knives, shears, scissors, or machine presses.Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers4.2%L0L0L04%38 minPhysical presence
Construct, decorate, or repair leather products according to specifications, using sewing machines, needles and thread, leather lacing, glue, clamps, hand tools, or rivets.Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers4.1%L1L1L112%1.8 hPhysical presence
Estimate the costs of requested products or services such as custom footwear or footwear repair, and receive payment from customers.Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers · supplemental task4.1%L1L1L235%15 minPhysical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems
Check the texture, color, and strength of leather to ensure that it is adequate for a particular purpose.Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers · supplemental task4.0%L0L0L110%12 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Cut, insert, position, and secure paddings, cushioning, or linings, using stitches or glue.Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers · supplemental task3.8%L0L0L16%22 minPhysical presence
Show the other 11 tasks
Task statement (O*NET occupation)WeightLevelSonnet · HaikuShareHuman timeBarriers
Stretch shoes, dampening parts and inserting and twisting parts, using an adjustable stretcher.Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers · supplemental task3.8%L0L0L02%15 minPhysical presence
Repair and recondition leather products such as trunks, luggage, shoes, saddles, belts, purses, and baseball gloves.Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers3.7%L0L0L19%1.3 hPhysical presence
Inspect articles for defects, and remove damaged or worn parts, using hand tools.Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers3.7%L0L0L04%18 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Align and stitch or glue materials such as fabric, fleece, leather, or wood, to join parts.Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers3.7%L0L0L16%38 minPhysical presence
Re-sew seams, and replace handles and linings of suitcases or handbags.Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers · supplemental task3.4%L0L0L16%1.0 hPhysical presence
Drill or punch holes and insert or attach metal rings, handles, and fastening hardware, such as buckles.Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers3.3%L0L0L04%12 minPhysical presence
Draw patterns, using measurements, designs, plaster casts, or customer specifications, and position or outline patterns on work pieces.Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers · supplemental task3.3%L1L1L238%1.0 hPhysical presence
Attach accessories or ornamentation to decorate or protect products.Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers · supplemental task2.8%L0L0L19%20 minPhysical presence
Select materials and patterns, and trace patterns onto materials to be cut out.Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers · supplemental task2.7%L1L1L230%25 minPhysical presence
Make, modify, and repair orthopedic or therapeutic footwear according to doctors' prescriptions, or modify existing footwear for people with foot problems and special needs.Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers · supplemental task2.5%L1L1L115%4.0 hPhysical presence, Accountability, Trust and care, Access to systems
Read prescriptions or specifications, and take measurements to establish the type of product to be made, using calipers, tape measures, or rules.Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers · supplemental task2.3%L1L1L118%18 minPhysical presence

Level: consensus of the two models (the lower level when they disagree). Share: part of the task’s working time an agent could take over. Human time: minutes a competent person needs for one instance, as estimated by the models.

Against other measures

Exposure is not delegation

MeasureValuePercentile
ADI (this index)0.0%4
Eloundou et al. (2024), GPT exposure β0.0712
Felten et al. (2021), AI occupational exposure-0.99121
Webb (2020), AI patent exposure137
Eisfeldt et al. (2026), generative AI exposure04
Anthropic Economic Index, observed use016

Earlier indices measure whether AI can touch a task; ADI measures how much of it an agent can carry out from a goal. – : the source does not cover this occupation.

Same sub-major group (73)

Neighbouring occupations

Dashed line: handicraft workers in textile, leather and related materials (0.0%).

Cite this record
Text

Espinal Maya, Cristian, and Santiago Jiménez Londoño. 2026. ADI v2026.1: Agent Delegability Index data, code and MCP server. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23552918. Record: Handicraft workers in textile, leather and related materials (ISCO-08 7318), https://balamlabs.org/adi/occupations/7318

BibTeX
@misc{espinal2026adidata,
  title     = {{ADI} v2026.1: Agent Delegability Index data, code and {MCP} server},
  author    = {Espinal Maya, Cristian and Jim{\'e}nez Londo{\~n}o, Santiago},
  year      = {2026},
  publisher = {Zenodo},
  version   = {v2026.1},
  doi       = {10.5281/zenodo.23552918},
  url       = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23552918},
  note      = {Record: Handicraft workers in textile, leather and related materials (ISCO-08 7318)}
}
Machine-readable

The same record as static JSON, with its citation: /adi/v2026.1/isco/7318.json.