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Balam Labs
ISCO-08 9211

Crop farm labourers

15.7%
ADI · 319th of 433 · 95% interval 2.6–31.1

An AI agent can at least partly carry out 15.7% of the task time of crop farm labourers, and finish 0.0% alone. Most of the rest requires physical presence.

ADI · partial or full15.7%

319th of 433 · interval 2.6–31.1

ADI3 · full delegation0.0%

201st of 433 · interval 0.0–0.0

ADIs · share of time19.8%

317th of 433 · interval 12.7–27.6

Evidence27

task statements rated by two models and weighted by importance and frequency. World employment: 74.6 million.

Task weight by level

How the tasks rate

52%
33%
16%
L0No meaningful role · 51.6%L1Augmentation · 32.8%L2Partial delegation · 15.7%L3Full delegation · 0.0%
Barriers

What stops the agent

Physical presence98%
Accountability17%
Trust and care12%
Access to systems49%

Share of task weight flagged by each barrier; a task can carry several.

27 task statements, heaviest first
Task statement (O*NET occupation)WeightLevelSonnet · HaikuShareHuman timeBarriers
Direct and monitor the work of casual and seasonal help during planting and harvesting.Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse5.2%L1L1L224%6.0 hPhysical presence, Trust and care, Access to systems
Sell and deliver plants and flowers to customers.Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse · supplemental task5.1%L1L1L232%50 minPhysical presence, Trust and care
Record information about crops, such as pesticide use, yields, or costs.Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse4.5%L2L2L252%25 minPhysical presence, Accountability, Access to systems
Participate in the inspection, grading, sorting, storage, and post-harvest treatment of crops.Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse4.4%L0L0L19%2.8 hPhysical presence, Accountability, Access to systems
Harvest plants, and transplant or pot and label them.Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse4.4%L0L0L04%45 minPhysical presence
Provide information and advice to the public regarding the selection, purchase, and care of products.Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse · supplemental task4.3%L2L2L265%15 minPhysical presence, Accountability, Trust and care
Plant, spray, weed, fertilize, water, and prune plants, shrubs, and trees, using gardening tools.Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse · supplemental task4.3%L0L0L04%2.3 hPhysical presence, Accountability, Access to systems
Regulate greenhouse conditions, and indoor and outdoor irrigation systems.Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse · supplemental task4.3%L2L2L248%45 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Repair and maintain farm vehicles, implements, and mechanical equipment.Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse4.2%L1L1L118%1.8 hPhysical presence, Access to systems
Inform farmers or farm managers of crop progress.Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse4.2%L1L1L235%20 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Feel plants' leaves and note their coloring to detect the presence of insects or disease.Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse · supplemental task4.0%L0L0L05%18 minPhysical presence
Set up and operate irrigation equipment.Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse3.7%L1L1L222%1.8 hPhysical presence, Access to systems
Record information about plants and plant growth.Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse · supplemental task3.6%L1L1L232%25 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Harvest fruits and vegetables by hand.Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse3.5%L0L0L02%4.5 hPhysical presence
Clean work areas, and maintain grounds and landscaping.Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse3.5%L0L0L04%1.8 hPhysical presence, Access to systems
Show the other 12 tasks
Task statement (O*NET occupation)WeightLevelSonnet · HaikuShareHuman timeBarriers
Maintain and repair irrigation and climate control systems.Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse · supplemental task3.5%L1L1L220%2.0 hPhysical presence, Accountability, Access to systems
Operate tractors, tractor-drawn machinery, and self-propelled machinery to plow, harrow and fertilize soil, or to plant, cultivate, spray and harvest crops.Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse3.4%L0L0L16%2.5 hPhysical presence, Accountability, Access to systems
Tie and bunch flowers, plants, shrubs, and trees, wrap their roots, and pack them into boxes to fill orders.Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse · supplemental task3.4%L0L0L04%22 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Move containerized shrubs, plants, and trees, using wheelbarrows or tractors.Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse · supplemental task3.4%L0L0L01%1.1 hPhysical presence, Access to systems
Identify plants, pests, and weeds to determine the selection and application of pesticides and fertilizers.Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse3.4%L1L1L235%30 minPhysical presence, Accountability, Access to systems
Inspect plants and bud ties to assess quality.Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse · supplemental task3.3%L0L0L112%18 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Dig, cut, and transplant seedlings, cuttings, trees, and shrubs.Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse · supplemental task3.2%L0L0L04%1.1 hPhysical presence
Load agricultural products into trucks, and drive trucks to market or storage facilities.Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse3.1%L0L0L04%3.0 hPhysical presence, Accountability, Access to systems
Haul and spread topsoil, fertilizer, peat moss, and other materials to condition soil, using wheelbarrows or carts and shovels.Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse · supplemental task2.8%L0L0L04%1.8 hPhysical presence
Dig, rake, and screen soil, filling cold frames and hot beds in preparation for planting.Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse · supplemental task2.6%L0L0L02%1.8 hPhysical presence, Access to systems
Maintain inventory, ordering materials as required.Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse · supplemental task2.6%L2L2L242%52 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Repair farm buildings, fences, and other structures.Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse · supplemental task2.1%L0L0L18%2.3 hPhysical presence

Level: consensus of the two models (the lower level when they disagree). Share: part of the task’s working time an agent could take over. Human time: minutes a competent person needs for one instance, as estimated by the models.

Against other measures

Exposure is not delegation

MeasureValuePercentile
ADI (this index)15.7%27
Eloundou et al. (2024), GPT exposure β0.16829
Felten et al. (2021), AI occupational exposure-1.4047
Webb (2020), AI patent exposure9393
Eisfeldt et al. (2026), generative AI exposure0.019
Anthropic Economic Index, observed use0.01243

Earlier indices measure whether AI can touch a task; ADI measures how much of it an agent can carry out from a goal. – : the source does not cover this occupation.

Same sub-major group (92)

Neighbouring occupations

Dashed line: crop farm labourers (15.7%).

Cite this record
Text

Espinal Maya, Cristian, and Santiago Jiménez Londoño. 2026. ADI v2026.1: Agent Delegability Index data, code and MCP server. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23552918. Record: Crop farm labourers (ISCO-08 9211), https://balamlabs.org/adi/occupations/9211

BibTeX
@misc{espinal2026adidata,
  title     = {{ADI} v2026.1: Agent Delegability Index data, code and {MCP} server},
  author    = {Espinal Maya, Cristian and Jim{\'e}nez Londo{\~n}o, Santiago},
  year      = {2026},
  publisher = {Zenodo},
  version   = {v2026.1},
  doi       = {10.5281/zenodo.23552918},
  url       = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23552918},
  note      = {Record: Crop farm labourers (ISCO-08 9211)}
}
Machine-readable

The same record as static JSON, with its citation: /adi/v2026.1/isco/9211.json.