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Balam Labs
ISCO-08 8183

Packing, bottling and labelling machine operators

4.5%
ADI · 399th of 433 · 95% interval 0.0–13.8

An AI agent can at least partly carry out 4.5% of the task time of packing, bottling and labelling machine operators, and finish 0.0% alone. The barrier that holds most of the rest back is access to the systems the work runs on.

ADI · partial or full4.5%

399th of 433 · interval 0.0–13.8

ADI3 · full delegation0.0%

201st of 433 · interval 0.0–0.0

ADIs · share of time13.7%

371st of 433 · interval 8.6–19.1

Evidence20

task statements rated by two models and weighted by importance and frequency. World employment: 3.0 million.

Task weight by level

How the tasks rate

70%
26%
L0No meaningful role · 69.5%L1Augmentation · 26.0%L2Partial delegation · 4.5%L3Full delegation · 0.0%
Barriers

What stops the agent

Physical presence100%
Accountability8%
Trust and care0%
Access to systems81%

Share of task weight flagged by each barrier; a task can carry several.

20 task statements, heaviest first
Task statement (O*NET occupation)Sonnet · HaikuBarriers
Attach identification labels to finished packaged items, or cut stencils and stencil information on containers, such as lot numbers or shipping destinations.Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders5.8%L0L0L05%6 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Sort, grade, weigh, and inspect products, verifying and adjusting product weight or measurement to meet specifications.Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders5.6%L1L1L222%25 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Observe machine operations to ensure quality and conformity of filled or packaged products to standards.Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders5.6%L1L1L232%4.1 hPhysical presence, Access to systems
Monitor the production line, watching for problems such as pile-ups, jams, or glue that isn't sticking properly.Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders5.3%L1L1L238%4.3 hPhysical presence, Access to systems
Start machine by engaging controls.Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders5.3%L0L0L18%4 minPhysical presence, Accountability, Access to systems
Inspect and remove defective products and packaging material.Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders5.2%L0L1L012%18 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Stack finished packaged items, or wrap protective material around each item, and pack the items in cartons or containers.Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders5.2%L0L0L04%10 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Remove finished packaged items from machine and separate rejected items.Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders5.1%L0L0L04%4 minPhysical presence
Supply materials to spindles, conveyors, hoppers, or other feeding devices and unload packaged product.Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders5.1%L0L0L04%25 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Stop or reset machines when malfunctions occur, clear machine jams, and report malfunctions to a supervisor.Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders5.1%L0L0L118%12 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Package the product in the form in which it will be sent out, for example, filling bags with flour from a chute or spout.Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders5.0%L0L0L06%25 minPhysical presence, Accountability, Access to systems
Clean, oil, and make minor adjustments or repairs to machinery and equipment, such as opening valves or setting guides.Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders4.8%L0L0L04%25 minPhysical presence, Accountability, Access to systems
Tend or operate machine that packages product.Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders4.8%L0L0L112%2.3 hPhysical presence, Access to systems
Adjust machine components and machine tension and pressure according to size or processing angle of product.Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders4.8%L1L1L110%18 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Regulate machine flow, speed, or temperature.Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders4.7%L1L1L228%12 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Show the other 5 tasks
Task statement (O*NET occupation)Sonnet · HaikuBarriers
Secure finished packaged items by hand tying, sewing, gluing, stapling, or attaching fastener.Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders4.7%L0L0L04%2 minPhysical presence
Stock and sort product for packaging or filling machine operation, and replenish packaging supplies, such as wrapping paper, plastic sheet, boxes, cartons, glue, ink, or labels.Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders4.6%L0L0L110%30 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Count and record finished and rejected packaged items.Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders4.5%L2L2L245%18 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Clean packaging containers, line and pad crates, or assemble cartons to prepare for product packing.Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders4.5%L0L0L04%15 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Clean and remove damaged or otherwise inferior materials to prepare raw products for processing.Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders4.4%L0L0L04%25 minPhysical presence, Access to systems

Level: consensus of the two models (the lower level when they disagree). Share: part of the task’s working time an agent could take over. Human time: minutes a competent person needs for one instance, as estimated by the models.

Against other measures

Exposure is not delegation

MeasureValuePercentilePct
ADI (this index)4.5%8
Eloundou et al. (2024), GPT exposure β01
Felten et al. (2021), AI occupational exposure-0.97922
Webb (2020), AI patent exposure2618
Eisfeldt et al. (2026), generative AI exposure04
Anthropic Economic Index, observed use016

Earlier indices measure whether AI can touch a task; ADI measures how much of it an agent can carry out from a goal. – : the source does not cover this occupation.

Same sub-major group (81)

Neighbouring occupations

Dashed line: packing, bottling and labelling machine operators (4.5%).

Cite this record
Text

Espinal Maya, Cristian, and Santiago Jiménez Londoño. 2026. ADI v2026.1: Agent Delegability Index data, code and MCP server. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23552918. Record: Packing, bottling and labelling machine operators (ISCO-08 8183), https://balamlabs.org/adi/occupations/8183

BibTeX
@misc{espinal2026adidata,
  title     = {{ADI} v2026.1: Agent Delegability Index data, code and {MCP} server},
  author    = {Espinal Maya, Cristian and Jim{\'e}nez Londo{\~n}o, Santiago},
  year      = {2026},
  publisher = {Zenodo},
  version   = {v2026.1},
  doi       = {10.5281/zenodo.23552918},
  url       = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23552918},
  note      = {Record: Packing, bottling and labelling machine operators (ISCO-08 8183)}
}
Machine-readable

The same record as static JSON, with its citation: /adi/v2026.1/isco/8183.json.