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Balam Labs
ISCO-08 2522

Systems administrators

100.0%
ADI · 1st of 433 · 95% interval 100.0–100.0

An AI agent can at least partly carry out 100.0% of the task time of systems administrators, and finish 4.6% alone. The barrier that holds most of the rest back is access to the systems the work runs on.

ADI · partial or full100.0%

1st of 433 · interval 100.0–100.0

ADI3 · full delegation4.6%

81st of 433 · interval 0.0–14.8

ADIs · share of time60.3%

56th of 433 · interval 57.0–63.8

Evidence20

task statements rated by two models and weighted by importance and frequency. World employment: 0.7 million.

Task weight by level

How the tasks rate

95%
L0No meaningful role · 0.0%L1Augmentation · 0.0%L2Partial delegation · 95.4%L3Full delegation · 4.6%
Barriers

What stops the agent

Physical presence38%
Accountability5%
Trust and care8%
Access to systems89%

Share of task weight flagged by each barrier; a task can carry several.

20 task statements, heaviest first
Task statement (O*NET occupation)Sonnet · HaikuBarriers
Maintain and administer computer networks and related computing environments, including computer hardware, systems software, applications software, and all configurations.Network and Computer Systems Administrators8.6%L2L2L255%3.0 hPhysical presence, Access to systems
Operate master consoles to monitor the performance of computer systems and networks and to coordinate computer network access and use.Network and Computer Systems Administrators7.3%L2L2L260%2.5 hAccess to systems
Diagnose, troubleshoot, and resolve hardware, software, or other network and system problems, and replace defective components when necessary.Network and Computer Systems Administrators6.5%L2L2L258%1.3 hPhysical presence, Access to systems
Configure, monitor, and maintain email applications or virus protection software.Network and Computer Systems Administrators6.5%L2L2L268%1.3 hAccess to systems
Perform data backups and disaster recovery operations.Network and Computer Systems Administrators6.4%L2L2L262%2.0 hPhysical presence, Accountability, Access to systems
Monitor network performance to determine whether adjustments are needed and where changes will be needed in the future.Network and Computer Systems Administrators5.6%L2L2L268%2.0 hAccess to systems
Confer with network users about solutions to existing system problems.Network and Computer Systems Administrators5.1%L2L2L258%30 minAccess to systems
Analyze equipment performance records to determine the need for repair or replacement.Network and Computer Systems Administrators5.0%L2L2L270%1.5 hAccess to systems
Load computer tapes and disks, and install software and printer paper or forms.Network and Computer Systems Administrators5.0%L2L2L242%38 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Implement and provide technical support for voice services and equipment, such as private branch exchange, voice mail system, and telecom system.Network and Computer Systems Administrators · supplemental task4.9%L2L2L250%3.0 hPhysical presence, Access to systems
Design, configure, and test computer hardware, networking software and operating system software.Network and Computer Systems Administrators4.8%L2L2L260%4.0 hPhysical presence, Access to systems
Plan, coordinate, and implement network security measures to protect data, software, and hardware.Network and Computer Systems Administrators4.7%L2L2L258%4.0 hTrust and care, Access to systems
Maintain logs related to network functions, as well as maintenance and repair records.Network and Computer Systems Administrators4.6%L3L3L382%52 minAccess to systems
Train people in computer system use.Network and Computer Systems Administrators4.5%L2L2L258%1.5 hTrust and care, Access to systems
Perform routine network startup and shutdown procedures, and maintain control records.Network and Computer Systems Administrators4.4%L2L2L262%45 minPhysical presence, Access to systems
Show the other 5 tasks
Task statement (O*NET occupation)Sonnet · HaikuBarriers
Recommend changes to improve systems and network configurations, and determine hardware or software requirements related to such changes.Network and Computer Systems Administrators4.1%L2L2L260%2.5 hAccess to systems
Coordinate with vendors and with company personnel to facilitate purchases.Network and Computer Systems Administrators3.3%L2L2L260%1.8 hAccountability, Access to systems
Gather data pertaining to customer needs, and use the information to identify, predict, interpret, and evaluate system and network requirements.Network and Computer Systems Administrators3.2%L2L2L260%3.5 hTrust and care, Access to systems
Maintain an inventory of parts for emergency repairs.Network and Computer Systems Administrators · supplemental task3.0%L2L2L255%1.5 hPhysical presence, Access to systems
Research new technologies by attending seminars, reading trade articles, or taking classes, and implement or recommend the implementation of new technologies.Network and Computer Systems Administrators · supplemental task2.6%L2L2L262%4.0 hAccess to systems

Level: consensus of the two models (the lower level when they disagree). Share: part of the task’s working time an agent could take over. Human time: minutes a competent person needs for one instance, as estimated by the models.

Against other measures

Exposure is not delegation

MeasureValuePercentilePct
ADI (this index)100.0%100
Eloundou et al. (2024), GPT exposure β0.75196
Felten et al. (2021), AI occupational exposure0.7970
Webb (2020), AI patent exposure8378
Eisfeldt et al. (2026), generative AI exposure0.52589
Anthropic Economic Index, observed use0.33793

Earlier indices measure whether AI can touch a task; ADI measures how much of it an agent can carry out from a goal. – : the source does not cover this occupation.

Same sub-major group (25)

Neighbouring occupations

Dashed line: systems administrators (100.0%).

Cite this record
Text

Espinal Maya, Cristian, and Santiago Jiménez Londoño. 2026. ADI v2026.1: Agent Delegability Index data, code and MCP server. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23552918. Record: Systems administrators (ISCO-08 2522), https://balamlabs.org/adi/occupations/2522

BibTeX
@misc{espinal2026adidata,
  title     = {{ADI} v2026.1: Agent Delegability Index data, code and {MCP} server},
  author    = {Espinal Maya, Cristian and Jim{\'e}nez Londo{\~n}o, Santiago},
  year      = {2026},
  publisher = {Zenodo},
  version   = {v2026.1},
  doi       = {10.5281/zenodo.23552918},
  url       = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23552918},
  note      = {Record: Systems administrators (ISCO-08 2522)}
}
Machine-readable

The same record as static JSON, with its citation: /adi/v2026.1/isco/2522.json.